What is Diabetic Retinopathy?
Diabetic retinopathy is a diabetes-related complication that affects the eyes. It occurs when high levels of blood sugar damage the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. Over time, these damaged blood vessels can leak fluid or bleed, causing changes in vision.
Causes of Diabetic Retinopathy
The etiology of diabetic retinopathy is closely linked to uncontrolled diabetes. Prolonged periods of elevated blood sugar can lead to changes in the small blood vessels nourishing the retina. The risk of developing diabetic retinopathy increases with the duration of diabetes, as well as poor blood sugar control, high blood pressure, and genetics.
Risks of Diabetic Retinopathy
It's essential to understand the potential risks associated with diabetic retinopathy. If left untreated, it can lead to serious vision problems and even blindness. Early stages of diabetic retinopathy may not cause noticeable symptoms, making regular eye examinations crucial for early detection and intervention.
Regular eye examinations are your best defense against diabetic retinopathy. These exams allow our eye care professionals to monitor the health of your eyes, identify any signs of diabetic retinopathy, and implement appropriate treatment if necessary. Early detection and management can significantly slow down the progression of the condition and prevent future vision loss. In addition to regular eye check-ups, it's essential to manage your diabetes effectively by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, monitoring blood sugar levels, and following your healthcare provider's recommendations. By taking proactive steps and staying vigilant about your eye health examinations, you can minimize the risks associated with diabetic retinopathy and preserve your vision.
If you have any questions or concerns about diabetic retinopathy or your eye health in general, please don't hesitate to call our office at (785) 823-7403 to schedule your appointment. Our doctors are there to support you on your journey to maintaining optimal eye health.